Archive of Vanished Flora
Calling up the specimens…
Drift-raft Bloom Confluvia contigua
Specimen · N°064 · Wetland

Confluvia contigua

根を持たない草が、ぶつかった時にだけ咲きます。

FOUND 2.5°S 60.9°W · 南米アマゾン川流域、リオ・ネグロのような紅茶色の黒Waterがよどむ後背Wetlandの入り江  ·  ✝ EX · Last seen 2001

Drift-raft Bloomは、根を持たずWater面を漂う小さな浮草。淡い緑のleafを放射状に重ね、Water面すれすれに平たいロゼットを浮かべる。leaf裏の細かな気室が浮力を生み、株はどこにも根を下ろさず、紅茶色の黒Waterの上をただflowていく。よどんだ入り江にはWater面下を走る見えないflowの筋があり、漂う株はその筋に沿って寄り集まり、やがて幾百もの株が組み合わさった筏になる。ふだんflowerはつけない。ところがflowに押された筏どうしがmarginでぶつかり合うと、押し合う圧が触れた株に伝わり、刺激を受けたmarginの株だけが小さな淡紫のflowerをOpen。ぶつかり合いがほどけて筏が離れればflowerは再び閉じ、咲いていた印はどこにも残らない。だからflowerが見られるのは、二つの筏が触れ合っていたわずかな間だけだ。

01

Portrait

Specimen photograph / archival still
Drift-raft Bloom
STILL · Specimen photograph

「寄り合いflower」

No moving record of this specimen remains. A single still image holds its likeness.

ARCHIVAL STILLPLATESILENT
Narration
0:00 / --:--
02

Specimen Plates

8 plates · hover to enlarge
Drift-raft Bloom plate 1PLATE I
Drift-raft Bloom plate 2PLATE II
Drift-raft Bloom plate 3PLATE III
Drift-raft Bloom plate 4PLATE IV
Drift-raft Bloom plate 5PLATE V
Drift-raft Bloom plate 6PLATE VI
Drift-raft Bloom plate 7PLATE VII
Drift-raft Bloom plate 8PLATE VIII
03

Field Note

Habitat
Still tea-colored blackwater backwaters of the Amazon basinflowがほとんど止まり、Water面下にだけゆるやかな筋が走る、人の入らない静かなWater面に浮かぶ。
Local name
寄り合いflower
Folklore
現地では、ふたつの筏が出会ってflowerを咲かせた入り江は、離れた者が再び巡り会う吉兆とされ、舟をあやつる人々はそのflower筏を見た日を心にとどめてきたという。
04

Locator

Coordinates
2.5°S 60.9°W
南米アマゾン川流域、リオ・ネグロのような紅茶色の黒Waterがよどむ後背Wetlandの入り江
05

Record

根を持たない草が、ぶつかった時にだけ咲きます。

ふたつの筏が押し合う力だけが、flowerを開かせる合図だからです。

南米アマゾン、よどんだ紅茶色の黒Waterの入り江。

根を持たない小さな浮草は、Water面下を走る見えないflowの筋に沿って寄り集まります。

幾百もの株が組み合わさり、やがて一枚の筏になります。

flowに押された筏どうしがmarginでぶつかると、触れ合った株だけが、小さな淡紫のflowerを開きます。

MoreFull specimen data — classification, scientific name, etymology
06

Classification

Classification & specimen data
Scientific name
Confluvia contigua  L. Fontaine, 1998
Taxonomy
Plantae › Angiosperms › Dicotyledons › ConfluvialesConfluviaceaeConfluvia › contigua
Voucher
AVF-064 · Holotype
Archive of Vanished Flora (AVF)
Conservation
✝ EX — Extinct Last seen 2001
Collector
E. Mori
1998-05-17
Synonym
Confluviopsis contigua R. Salvà, 1996
Protologue (Latin)
Herba parva rosulata, foliis crassis glaberrimis, floribus parvis stellatis. Typus: 南米アマゾン川流域、リオ・ネグロのような紅茶色の黒Waterがよどむ後背Wetlandの入り江. Species iam extincta.
Discovered / Described
1998 / 1998
Height
5〜15 cm
Life form
Rosette perennial
Phyllotaxy
Basal (rosette)
Chromosome
2n = 22
Flowering
A brief flowering (a few days)
Pollination
Small flies and wasps
Substrate · pH
Gravelly, near-neutral
Elevation
200〜1,200 m
07

Etymology

Etymology of the name
ConfluviaGENUS
The etymology is not recorded.
contiguaEPITHET
The etymology is not recorded.

Addenda

later field notes
2026-06-24 · Early-spring fruiting

In late March, only on cold mornings near the adit, I saw small solitary bees briefly entering the corolla. Visits were sparse, and by the dry afternoon wind the flowers had begun to close. Yet pods were also present on plants I had not seen visited, suggesting a weak self-compatibility as insurance. On this sparsely occupied gravel, reliably ripening a few heavy seeds seems more sensible than producing many flowers.

2026-06-24 · Seeds that make a line

When ripe, the pods split without throwing their seeds far. The grains are black, heavy, and fall at once among the serpentine fragments. Only with the first autumn rains are they pushed a few tens of centimeters by muddy water, coming to rest along the contact between brown metal-bearing soil and washed pale soil. This short-distance water dispersal likely explains why spring seedlings form contour-like lines rather than clusters around the parent.

2026-06-24 · Why it escaped collection

It is poorly timed for collectors. The flower lasts only two or three weeks in spring; once the dry season begins, even the leaves shrink into a silvery cushion and pass for known serpentine pinks or small mustards. If dug, the metal-taking lateral roots have already softened and collapsed, leaving only the fine roots on the cleaner side. Even in a surveyed mine site, it was more likely preserved as a misidentification than as a name of its own.

08

Related

Specimens of the same habitat
⟵ THE WORLD ATLAS
日本語