Archive of Vanished Flora
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Ebbwater Flower Recessa pantanalis
Specimen · N°026 · Wetland · ▶ Film

Recessa pantanalis

Only after the water recedes does this flower appear.

FOUND 17.5°S 57.0°W · Seasonal floodplain of the Pantanal, South America  ·  ✝ EX · Last seen 1971

The Ebbwater Flower is a wetland plant 20–25 cm tall. Through the rainy season it lies dormant as a rhizome beneath the water. On the soft mud left by the receding flood it opens small pale-yellow flowers for only a few days. Its broad leaves shed water.

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Portrait

Vertical, as filmed / tap to play
FULL FILM · also on social

“Flower of receding water”

This footage was made vertical (9:16) and is also published on social media. The archive keeps it in its original ratio.

9:16 VERTICALFULL EDITSOUND ON
Narration
0:00 / --:--
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Specimen Plates

8 plates · hover to enlarge
Ebbwater Flower plate 1PLATE I
Ebbwater Flower plate 2PLATE II
Ebbwater Flower plate 3PLATE III
Ebbwater Flower plate 4PLATE IV
Ebbwater Flower plate 5PLATE V
Ebbwater Flower plate 6PLATE VI
Ebbwater Flower plate 7PLATE VII
Ebbwater Flower plate 8PLATE VIII
ARCHIVAL PRINTThis specimen is available as a printable plate: Illustrated edition — Etsy ↗ · Photographic edition — Etsy ↗
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Field Note

Habitat
Seasonal floodplain of the Pantanal, South America — wetlands that drown in the rainy season and drain slowly as the dry season begins.
Local name
Flower of receding water
Folklore
Locally it has been held that a year in which the Ebbwater Flower blooms in numbers brings a gentle dry season and good fishing.
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Locator

Coordinates
17.5°S 57.0°W
Seasonal floodplain of the Pantanal, South America
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Record

Only after the water recedes does this flower appear.

Through the rainy season, the plant sleeps beneath the water.

The seasonal floodplain of the Pantanal, South America.

A wetland where the water drains slowly at the start of the dry season.

When the water is gone and soft mud appears,

the Ebbwater Flower opens its pale-yellow blooms for only a few days.

MoreFull specimen data — classification, scientific name, etymology
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Classification

Classification & specimen data
Scientific name
Recessa pantanalis  T. Okabe, 1968
Taxonomy
Plantae › Angiosperms › Dicotyledons › RecessalesRecessaceaeRecessa › pantanalis
Voucher
AVF-026 · Holotype
Archive of Vanished Flora (AVF)
Conservation
✝ EX — Extinct Last seen 1971
Collector
T. Okabe
1966-03-21
Synonym
Recessopsis pantanalis N. Drei, 1964
Protologue (Latin)
Suffrutex nanus, foliis imbricatis, floribus solitariis nocte apertis. Typus: Seasonal floodplain of the Pantanal, South America. Species iam extincta.
Discovered / Described
1966 / 1968
Height
20〜25cm
Life form
Perennial herb
Phyllotaxy
Alternate
Chromosome
2n = 18
Flowering
A brief flowering (a few days)
Pollination
Small flies and wasps
Substrate · pH
Gravelly, near-neutral
Elevation
200〜1,200 m
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Etymology

Etymology of the name
RecessaGENUS
The etymology is not recorded.
pantanalisEPITHET
The etymology is not recorded.

Addenda

later field notes
2026-06-24 · Flowering at the Recession Line

In early June, flowers of equal height appeared in bands across mud soft enough to take a boot. Blooming advanced inward about half a day behind the retreating waterline. In closing flowers the anthers touched the stigma, suggesting a plant prepared to set seed by self-pollination during the brief recession.

2026-06-24 · Seeds Left in the Mud

After flowering, the small fruits remain low rather than falling, persisting until the mud begins to crack. When the dry coat is split, fine seeds are found mixed with clay grains. With the next flood they likely loosen with the mud crust and move into nearby hollows, matching the local memory of good fish years when shallow water lingers.

2026-06-24 · A Plant Poorly Kept as a Specimen

Its absence from records is not explained by rarity alone. It stands little more than 20 cm high, flowers for only days, and its leaves lose their character once cleaned of mud. Older sheets were likely filed among small wetland herbs. Its restriction to fine alluvial clay that protects the rhizome from drying would also make records appear scattered.

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Related

Specimens of the same habitat
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